Eat Right For Your Type | Blood Type Diet Terminology

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-Mehmet Oz, MD, author of YOU On A Diet

Glossary of Common Terms

Acetylation
the addition of an acetyl group (-COCH3) group to a molecule.

INDEX OF DEFINITIONS
ABO antibodies	ABO blood group system	AIDS
AI	ATP	Acid food
Acidic	Acute	Adjunct
Adrenal glands	Agglutinate	Alkaline
Allele	Alzheimer's disease	Amino acids
Anaerobic	Analog	Anemia
Anencephaly	Angina pectoris	Angiography (coronary)
Ankylosing spondylitis	Antagonist	Anti-streptolysin O
Antibodies	Anticoagulant	Anticonvulsant
Antigen	Antihistamine	Antioxidant
Antiresorptive agents	Asthma	Astrocytoma
Ataxia	Atherosclerosis	Atrophic gastritis
Atrophy	Autoimmune disease	Autosomal dominant
Autosomal recessive	Bacteria	Balance study
Barrett's esophagus	Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)	Bi-polar disorder
Bile acids	Bile	Biliary cirrhosis
Bioavailable	Biomarker	Biotechnology
Blinded study	Bone mineral density (BMD)	Buffer
CREST syndrome	Caffeine	Calcification
Calories	Cancer	Carbohydrate
Carcinogenic embryonic antigen (CEA)	Carcinogenic	Carcinoid syndrome
Cardiomyopathy	Cardiovascular diseases	Cardiovascular
Carnitine	Cartilage	Case control study
Case reports	Catalyze	Cataract
Catecholamines	Celiac disease	Cell membrane
Cell signaling	Cerebrospinal fluid	Cerebrovascular disease
Cholecystitis	Cholestatic liver disease	Cholesterol
Cholinergic	Chromosome	Chronic disease
Cirrhosis	Clone	Coagulation
Cognitive	Cold agglutinins	Collagenous matrix (of bone)
Colon	Colorectal adenoma	Complement
Congestive heart failure (CHF)	Controlled experiment	Cornea
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)	Coronary artery	Coronary heart disease (CHD)
Corticosteroid	Cortisol	Creatine phosphate
Crohn's disease	Cross-sectional study	Cystic fibrosis (CF)
Cystitis	Cytochrome P-450	Cytokine
DEXA	DNA	DRI
De novo synthesis	Decarboxylation	Dementia
Dental caries	Depletion-repletion study	Dermatitis
Diabetes (diabetes mellitus)	Diabetic ketoacidosis	Diastolic blood pressure
Differentiation	Diffusion	Dimer
Diuretic	Double blind	Duodenal ulcer
Dysbiosis	E. coli: O157:H7	EAR
Echocardiography	Electroencephalogram (EEG)	Electrolytes
Electron transport chain	Electron	Element
Enamel	Endocrine system	Enzyme
Epidemiologic study	Esophagus	Etiology
Excretion	Factor VIII	Familial adenomatous polyposis
Fats	Fatty acid	Fortification
Fracture	Free radical	Fructose
GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe)	GTP	Gall bladder
Gallstones	Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)	Gastrointestinal
Gene	Genome	Gluconeogenesis
Glucose	Glycogen	Grains
HDL	HIV	Hartnup's disease
Heme	Hemodialysis	Hemoglobin
Hemolysis	Hemolytic anemia	Hemorrhage
Hepatitis	Hereditary spherocytosis	Heterodimer
Heterozygous	Homocysteine	Homodimer
Homologous	Homozygous	Hormone
Hydrogenation	Hydroxyapatite	Hydroxylation
Hyperparathyroidism	Hyperthyroidism	Hypoparathyroidism
Hypothyroidism	In vitro	In vivo
Indican	Indo-European	Insoluble Fiber
Insoluble	Insulin	Ion channel
Ion	Isohemagglutinins	Isomers
Jaundice	Ketone bodies	Kidney stones
LDL	Lactose intolerance	Lectin
Legumes	Lens	Leukemia
Lipids	Lipoic acid	Lipoproteins
Listeria	Lp(a) lipoprotein	Lumbar spine
Lupus	Lymphocyte	Macrocytic anemia
Macula	Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)	Malabsorption syndrome
Malaria	Malignant	Melanin
Meta-analysis	Metabolite	Methionine
Methylation	Migraine headache	Minerals
Mitochondria	Mucus	Multiple sclerosis (MS)
Mutation	Myelin	Myocardial infarction (MI)
Myocarditis	Myoglobin	NIH
Naturopathic doctor (ND)	Neolithic	Neural Tube Defect (NTD)
Neurologic	Neuropathy	Neurotransmitter
Neutrophils	Non-secretor	Nucleic acids
Nucleotides	Nucleus	Observational study
One-carbon unit	Onithene decarboxylase (ODC)	Optimum health
Organic	Osteoblasts	Osteoclasts
Osteomalacia	Osteoporosis	Oxidative stress
PET scan	Pancreas	Panhemagglutinin
Parathyroid glands	Parkinson's disease	Pathogen
Peptic ulcer disease	Peptide hormones	Peripheral vascular diseases
Pernicious anemia	Pharmacologic dose	Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Phospholipids	Phosphorylation	Physiologic dose
Phytochemical	Placebo	Placental abruption
Placenta	Plasma	Platelet
Pneumonia	Polyamines	Polymorphism
Polyp	Precursor	Preeclampsia
Prevalence	Prion	Prognosis
Proliferation	Prooxidant	Prospective study
Prostaglandin	Prostate	Psoriasis
Pyruvate kinase deficiency	Quartile	Quintile
RDA	RNA	Randomized design
Reactive nitrogen species (RNS)	Reactive oxygen species (ROS)	Receptor
Rectum	Redox reaction	Reduction
Resorption	Retina	Rheumatoid arthritis
Riboucelotide	Rickets	Salmonella
Scavenge (free radicals)	Scurvy	Secretor
Seizure	Serotonin	Serum
Short bowel syndrome	Sickle cell anemia	Sideroblastic anemia
Small intestine	Sorbitol	Spina bifida
Sprue	Status	Steroid hormone receptor
Steroid	Stress fracture	Stroke
Substrate	Supplement	Systolic blood pressure
Tetany	Thalassemia major	Threshold
Trans fats	Transcription	Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Translation	Tremor	Triglycerides
Tuberculosis	Typhoid	UL
Ulcerative colitis	Ultrasonography	Vascular dementia
Vasoconstriction	Vasodilation	Vegetarian
Vertebral	Vesicle	Virulent
Virus	Vitamin	Water
Zoellinger Ellison syndrome	mm Hg	pH